Sunday, September 18, 2016
18th Sunday after Pentecost
Listen to the gospel reading and sermon here:
1Then Jesus said to the disciples, “There was a rich man who had a manager, and charges were brought to him that this man was squandering his property. 2So he summoned him and said to him, ‘What is this that I hear about you? Give me an accounting of your management, because you cannot be my manager any longer.’ 3Then the manager said to himself, ‘What will I do, now that my master is taking the position away from me? I am not strong enough to dig, and I am ashamed to beg. 4I have decided what to do so that, when I am dismissed as manager, people may welcome me into their homes.’ 5So, summoning his master’s debtors one by one, he asked the first, ‘How much do you owe my master?’ 6He answered, ‘A hundred jugs of olive oil.’ He said to him, ‘Take your bill, sit down quickly, and make it fifty.’ 7Then he asked another, ‘And how much do you owe?’ He replied, ‘A hundred containers of wheat.’ He said to him, ‘Take your bill and make it eighty.’ 8And his master commended the dishonest manager because he had acted shrewdly; for the children of this age are more shrewd in dealing with their own generation than are the children of light. 9And I tell you, make friends for yourselves by means of dishonest wealth so that when it is gone, they may welcome you into the eternal homes.
10“Whoever is faithful in a very little is faithful also in much; and whoever is dishonest in a very little is dishonest also in much. 11If then you have not been faithful with the dishonest wealth, who will entrust to you the true riches? 12And if you have not been faithful with what belongs to another, who will give you what is your own? 13No slave can serve two masters; for a slave will either hate the one and love the other, or be devoted to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve God and wealth.” -Luke 16:1-13
Parables are notoriously brief, even terse, often intentionally leaving us hanging, wondering, still dwelling in the story. This one, I think, is particularly troubling in not telling us the end of the story. The steward, that is one who manages what is not his own, has not done his job. We’re not sure how or why, whether from ineptitude, laziness, carelessness, or circumstance. But he’s about to lose his job when the owner finds out. Realizing he also hasn’t stewarded his relationships in the community, he calls in some people who owe the owner and cancels some of their debt. 50 jugs of oil here, 20 containers of wheat over there, hoping he’ll fall into their good graces and have a place to land when the owner finishes kicking him out. The owner finds out what the steward has just done and he sits back and chuckles at the scheme and commends him for his shrewdness.
But then what? I can imagine a couple of scenarios. Maybe, just maybe, the commendation of the owner is enough to make him reconsider the pink slip he’s just handed the steward. Has the steward’s shrewdness been enough to save him, to save his livelihood? Or Maybe the owner chuckles, shakes his head at the ingenuity, and kicks him out anyway. And then the question becomes, has he forgiven enough debt that someone will take him in? Has he managed to create a soft landing for himself or is he out of luck? Has he done enough?
I wonder if we could dwell there for a minute, in that place where the parable leaves us wondering. Has the steward done enough? As good Lutherans, you’re probably ready to quote me the verse from Romans that says we are justified by faith and not by works. You’re right. But I have to tell you, we say those words, but we sometimes live as if we are trying to do enough to get in the good graces of someone, anyone, God included.
What is good enough discipleship? Because that’s who Jesus is speaking to in this parable – he pauses in his storytelling to the Pharisees and others who have been heckling him to say these things to his closest followers. Jesus tells this story to teach them something about being disciples. How do we know we’ve followed Jesus well enough? How do we know how the story ends?
When it comes to money and discipleship, it’s clear that we can’t serve God and wealth. But can we be wealthy and serve God? I’d like to think so, but how? What demands does wealth make on our discipleship? When we talk about money in the church it’s all too often about how much money we give to the church, which is important, don’t get me wrong, but if this parable suggests anything it’s that God notices and cares about what we do with all our money and not just what we give to the church. As a disciple of Jesus it matters how we steward the wealth we’ve been given in terms of how much we spend and where, how we manage it in relationship to the needs of the world, and how much power we give it in our lives. Like the people in the prophet’s rebuke in the first reading, we can be quick to pause to take care of our religious obligation while waiting eagerly to get back to the business of making money.
But it’s not just money we hold onto, of course. If we want to make the parable symbolic, which admittedly can be somewhat dangerous territory, we mismanage all kinds of other things. We mismanage the forgiveness we have been granted, failing to extend to others what has been gifted to us. We fail to steward our relationships with the grace, care, and love that we know we ought, squandering the gift of caring one for another. We fail to take seriously the call in the reading from first Timothy to pray generously for all including our leaders, whether we support their political positions or not.
And sometimes, like the steward in the story, something in our life goes awry and we have opportunity to pause and notice that we have not been the kind of steward we ought to be. Something that makes us pause and take stock. To pause and contemplate whether we are living the way in which we would want. But because we’re human, sometimes we mess that up, too. We run around worried about making sure we have a soft place to land instead of owning up to hard changes and fixing what’s gone wrong in our journeys as disciples of Jesus.
And that’s just the trouble. It’s not just that we are broken people who get discipleship and everything else all messed up. It’s that sometimes our attempts to fix it when we realize it are just as messed up as the problem we’re trying to fix. We use the techniques that we’ve learned from the world around us. We use money, power, and control to fight our way out of tough situations that we never should have gotten ourselves into to begin with.
But the beauty of the parable is that it’s not an allegory, where every piece matches something else in the real world. Rather it’s a story that invites us to step inside of it and marvel at its complexity. And if, as we climb into this story, we find a mirror that reminds us of our faults, perhaps we might find here, too, the God whose grace we know and trust.
For who else tells a story about a messed up steward who can’t get himself together, makes more of a mess when he’s confronted about it, and still gets praised by the one whose stuff he’s been managing. So maybe we find here a God who sits back and chuckles with disbelief and admiration at our scheming and conniving, who affectionately ruffles our hair and gives us a hug despite our ridiculousness.
And who else would tell a story about someone who just can’t be bothered with bookkeeping whether of money or power or success, and when confronted about it just starts forgiving what’s owed without regard for cost? Maybe here we find a God who slips us notes of forgiveness for debts we never could have managed to repay. And we didn’t even have to ask for it.
And who else would tell a story where the premise is that even the messed up guy in middle management will be welcomed in when he’s down on his luck, fresh out of a job, and not a penny to his name. Maybe here we find a God who gathers us in, lost, confused, flat broke, and still scheming to get in someone’s good graces.
And maybe here in this convoluted story full of twists and turns we can recognize ourselves as we struggle to figure out what it means to be disciples of Jesus and maybe then we can sit down for a meal, graciously spread before us, pulling up a chair alongside the landowners and the people with debts they can’t pay, beside the messed up stewards and beside Jesus himself, and maybe at this table we can recognize again God’s holding our own convoluted story in tender embrace.
-Pastor Steven Wilco


