Third Sunday after Pentecost
June 10, 2018
[Jesus went home;] 20and the crowd came together again, so that [Jesus and the disciples]could not even eat. 21When his family heard it, they went out to restrain him, for people were saying, “He has gone out of his mind.” 22And the scribes who came down from Jerusalem said, “He has Beelzebul, and by the ruler of the demons he casts out demons.” 23And he called them to him, and spoke to them in parables, “How can Satan cast out Satan? 24If a kingdom is divided against itself, that kingdom cannot stand. 25And if a house is divided against itself, that house will not be able to stand. 26And if Satan has risen up against himself and is divided, he cannot stand, but his end has come. 27But no one can enter a strong man’s house and plunder his property without first tying up the strong man; then indeed the house can be plundered.
28“Truly I tell you, people will be forgiven for their sins and whatever blasphemies they utter; 29but whoever blasphemes against the Holy Spirit can never have forgiveness, but is guilty of an eternal sin”—30for they had said, “He has an unclean spirit.”
31Then his mother and his brothers came; and standing outside, they sent to him and called him. 32A crowd was sitting around him; and they said to him, “Your mother and your brothers and sisters are outside, asking for you.” 33And he replied, “Who are my mother and my brothers?” 34And looking at those who sat around him, he said, “Here are my mother and my brothers! 35Whoever does the will of God is my brother and sister and mother.” – Mark 3:20-35
What causes you deep despair? What causes you to lose all hope? What causes you to lose your faith in God?
Is it the magnitude of human suffering in the world? The devastation in Puerto Rico, the economic, political, and otherwise violent unrest in Central America that sends people fleeing homes to begin again in a land that refuses to welcome them? Is it the persistence of racism and the violence against black and brown bodies? The oppression and subjugation of peoples and the exploitation of others for personal gain or pleasure? The weight of the world’s pain is enough to crush us some days.
Or is what causes you to despair a shadow that consumes you alone? The intense grief of loss of someone who held a part of your own heart? The haunting of addictions? The cloud of depression? The overwhelming onslaught of daily responsibilities? The pain of illness and decline? The sense of having failed in ways that hurt oneself and others? Sometimes our own lives crush us to the point of despair.
There was all manner of speculation in this week’s news about what kind of despair led fashion designer Kate Spade and celebrity chef Anthony Bourdain both to take their own lives this week, what it was that led them to become part of a growing number of people who turn to suicide. Whatever the reasons, it strikes me that people who finally feel they have no other option have reached a point of despair which is beyond what can be born in the human mind and body. It’s as if they have been cut off from the power of life, as if they cannot see the possibility of God’s renewing them this side of the grave.
Let me pause to say that if you find yourself in such a place now or at anytime in the future, there are people ready to help, people ready to listen, people willing to stand with you in the place of despair. My door is open, this community is here, and, if not, there are well-trained people available through local and national hotlines. Your life is valued and precious.
As I read today’s gospel, I have this deep sense that in the midst of this tense conversation Jesus is grieving for those who are in deep despair, those who cannot see the ways in which God is already among them restoring life, that his whole being is longing for them to be able to see the hope and possibility of God’s resurrection in this life and to come. Jesus has just been healing people, casting out demons, and calling ordinary people to holy things. There is already early in this gospel a sense of God’s kingdom unfolding for the world. But Jesus’ family tries to restrain him and the scribes come down to call him names and label his healing and transforming work as of the devil. And however frustrating, I think Jesus has compassion on them.
His words can seem harsh in response. And maybe to some degree he means to be a bit harsh with the people who hold power over others, sometimes oppressive power, over others but who in their own power and privilege fail to recognize the power God has to transform. That can be a particularly disastrous combination – having influence and control but unable to recognize when God is doing something new. We see it in kings and rulers, just as God predicted for the Hebrew people demanding a king, but if we look closely enough we probably see it in ourselves, too, the ways we sometimes take our despair, our inability to see the power of God at work, and turn it outward in spite or anger at others who seem to be able to see that very hope we long for. But ultimately I think Jesus feels sorry for them, for theirinability to see God at work, for the kind of despair they must feel as a result.
And I worry that we could miss Jesus’ compassion and get caught up in Jesus’ statement about an unforgivable sin. Far too many people have speculated about blasphemy of the Holy Spirit, and in tragic ways used it in ways that blame and oppress and bring pain to others. But in this context, in which the scribes and even Jesus’ family, fail to recognize the incredible transformation of God taking place among them, it seems to me this sin against the Holy Spirit is the failure to see the work of God and recognize it as what it is – the beginnings of resurrection.
And who among us hasn’t failed to recognize God at work? Who among us hasn’t called something in our own lives or out in the world the work of the devil only later to realize it was the beginning of God’s transformative power at work? Who among us hasn’t had at least a moment of deep despair in which we could not believe in the power of God to bring us back from the brink of death, literal or figurative?
I think it’s not so much that Jesus is condemning these people as Jesus is naming how in the place of utter despair it feels irredeemable and it feels cut off from eternal life. To reach the point of such deep despair or such failure to recognize the possibility of God’s turning things around, is to feel disconnected from the eternal source of life. And I have to think that Jesus has compassion even on the ones who keep standing in his way, because he wants to leave no one behind in that place of despair that place of failing to believe in the power of God’s transformation.
And the reason that’s clear to me is that already in these early chapters of Mark’s gospel we see Jesus headed to the cross. We see in this moment Jesus already moving toward the place of utter despair. We can see on the horizon Jesus going to that place of deep pain and suffering, the place from which he cries out “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?!” Jesus in all his human fleshiness goes to the place of death and there, falsely accused, abandoned by nearly everyone, suffering and dying, commits this same blasphemy, this same failure to hope, this same inability to see God’s transformation taking place. He joins the ranks of all humanity whose suffering leads to despair that seems beyond redemption. He joins the temple scribes who call him names when they cannot see God present in his work. He joins the many who despair beyond hope. And he joins them all the way to death.
But then God is not done. The source of eternal life, the source of life itself in all its fullness, has life yet to give. The moment of despair, the moment that seems irredeemable, the moment in which we can no longer see hope ahead, opens to a morning of resurrection. It opens to Jesus alive again and setting free from their graves all the people who have experienced deep despair and reconnecting them with the life they could not find in themselves. God’s victory over death breaks through even that which seemed before to be unforgivable, breaks through what we could see only as a place of deep despair.
And that is what we proclaim today, what we eat and drink at the communion table today, what we go forth from this place to proclaim in the world – that the power of God’s life beyond time and place is more powerful than anything we can imagine. It has the power to overcome our failure to see, our failure to hope, our failure to live. And it brings us over and over again in this life to the kind of eternal living that is part of God’s transforming the whole creation into something new.
-Pastor Steven Wilco